Design and synthesis of multifunctional membranes using electro-spun nanofibers

Abstract

Nanofibers are emerging as a key nanomaterial at the forefront of modern science and technology. Their unique microstructure and large surface area-to-volume ratio make them highly significant in various fields. Particularly, the technology of electrospinning, used for nanofiber synthesis, is recognized as an efficient manufacturing method in the nanomaterial field. This method helps reduce production costs and enhances morphological uniformity. Moreover, nanofibers can be produced as environmentally friendly and biodegradable materials, offering substantial potential to impart various functionalities on a microscale. Due to these attributes, nanofibers have garnered substantial interest in diverse applications, including separation processes, healthcare, and consumer goods. The objective of this research is to synthesize biodegradable nanofibers using electrospinning and systematically explore the potential of multifunctional nanofiber membranes. Through this research, we aim to provide innovative solutions to global issues such as plastic pollution and technological challenges related to air and water purification.