(A) single nanoplasmonic chip for photothermal polymerase chain reaction and quantitative surface-enhanced raman spectroscopy광열 유전자 증폭 및 표면증강라만분광 분석을 위한 나노플라즈모닉 칩에 관한 연구

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Genetic monitoring of disease-causing virus for point-of-care molecular diagnostics requires gene identification by nucleic acid amplification using polymerase chain reaction (PCR), with gene quantification based on fluorescence in real time. However, fluorescence-based DNA assays have some limitations for point-of-care including high potential for sample contamination and high threshold cycle number. Recently, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) allows genetic quantification during PCR with high sensitivity and selectivity. However, high cycle threshold and process time remains a problem to apply for point-of-care. This work propose a new and ultrafast DNA assays for SERS-based quantitative PCR using plasmonic nanopillar arrays. The glass nanopillar arrays with gold nanoislands exhibit hight light absorption to geneate heat by photothermal effect, and strong local field enhancement as a SERS substrate. The amplification and quantification of target DNAs have been experimentally demosntrated on photothermal PCR chip. This method allows ultrafst monitoring of target gene for 20 cycle within 10 min with low cycle threshold and also offers steppint stones for highly sensitive point-of-care molecular diagnostics.
Advisors
Jeong, Ki-Hunresearcher정기훈researcher
Description
한국과학기술원 :바이오및뇌공학과,
Publisher
한국과학기술원
Issue Date
2019
Identifier
325007
Language
eng
Description

학위논문(석사) - 한국과학기술원 : 바이오및뇌공학과, 2019.2,[xi, 70 p. :]

Keywords

Molecular diagnostics▼aSERS▼aPlasmonic PCR▼aNanoplasmonic chip; 분자진단▼a표면증강라만분광▼a플라즈모닉 중합효소연쇄반응▼a나노플라즈모닉 칩

URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10203/266185
Link
http://library.kaist.ac.kr/search/detail/view.do?bibCtrlNo=843112&flag=dissertation
Appears in Collection
BiS-Theses_Master(석사논문)
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