Kramers-Kronig receiver operable without digital upsampling

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The Kramers-Kronig (KK) receiver is capable of retrieving the phase information of optical single-sideband (SSB) signal from the optical intensity when the optical signal satisfies the minimum phase condition. Thus, it is possible to direct-detect the optical SSB signal without suffering from the signal-signal beat interference and linear transmission impairments. However, due to the spectral broadening induced by nonlinear operations in the conventional KK algorithm, it is necessary to employ the digital upsampling at the beginning of the digital signal processing (DSP). The increased number of samples at the DSP would hinder the real-time implementation of this attractive receiver. Hence, we propose a new DSP algorithm for KK receiver operable at 2 samples per symbol. We adopt a couple of mathematical approximations to avoid the use of nonlinear operations such as logarithm and exponential functions. By using the proposed algorithm, we demonstrate the transmission of 112-Gb/s SSB orthogonal frequency-division-multiplexed signal over an 80-km fiber link. The results show that the proposed algorithm operating at 2 samples per symbol exhibits similar performance to the conventional KK one operating at 6 samples per symbol. We also present the error analysis of the proposed algorithm for KK receiver in comparison with the conventional one. (c) 2018 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement
Publisher
OPTICAL SOC AMER
Issue Date
2018-05
Language
English
Article Type
Article
Citation

OPTICS EXPRESS, v.26, no.11, pp.13810 - 13818

ISSN
1094-4087
DOI
10.1364/OE.26.013810
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10203/242629
Appears in Collection
EE-Journal Papers(저널논문)
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